Ksenobiotici u okolišu

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Xenobiotics in the environment
• Author: Ivana Elizabeta Zelić
• Mentor: Marija Vuković Domanovac (mentor)
• Committee member: Marija Vuković Domanovac (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dajana Kučić Grgić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zvjezdana Findrik Blažević (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2017-09-21, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Chemical Engineering; Environmental Protection in Chemical Engineering

Abstract

Problem onečišćenja okoliša tema je kojoj se u današnje vrijeme posvećuje sve više pažnje. Uslijed naglog industrijskog razvoja i sve većeg broja ljudi koji žive na našem planetu, u okoliš se ispušta sve više onečišćujućih tvari. Danas je sve više pozornost usmjerena na nove onečišćujuće tvari, ksenobiotike, u koje se ubrajaju farmaceutici i pesticidi. Zbog svojih fizikalnih i kemijskih svojstava farmaceutici i pesticidi nakupljaju se u okolišu u sve većim koncentracijama te ostavljaju tragove svog štetnog djelovanja na biljnom i životinjskom svijetu te na čovjeku. O farmaceuticima i pesticidima još uvijek ne postoji dovoljno podataka da bi se dobio uvid u njihovo ponašanje i utjecaj na okoliš te kako bi se spriječilo njihovo daljnje negativno djelovanje. U ovome radu prikazano je kako farmaceutici i pesticidi dospijevaju u okoliš, kakve tragove na njemu ostavljaju te koje su mogućnosti za uklanjanje nastale štete i prevenciju budućeg onečišćenja.

Abstract (english)

The problem of environmental pollution is a topic that is getting more and more attention nowadays. Due to fast industrial development and an increasing number of people living on our planet, more and more pollutants are released into the environment. Today more and more attention is being paid to new pollutants or xenobiotics, to which also pharmaceuticals and pesticides belong. Because of their physical and chemical properties, pharmaceuticals and pesticides accumulate in the environment at higher and higher concentrations, which has negative effects on the plant and animal world as well as on humans. There is still not enough information about pharmaceuticals and pesticides to gain insight into their behaviour and their influence on the environment and to prevent their further negative impact. This paper shows how pharmaceuticals and pesticides get into the environment, what effects they have on it and what options we have to reverse the damage that has already been done and to prevent future contamination.

• Keywords: ksenobiotici; farmaceutici; pesticidi; okoliš; onečišćenje
• Keywords (english): xenobiotics; pharmaceuticals; pesticides; environment; pollution
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:149:972033
• Study programme: Title: Environmental Engineering - Undergraduate study; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka ekoinženjerstva (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka ekoinženjerstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-03-18 12:59:06