Usporedba utjecaja na okoliš električnih vozila i vozila na hibridni pogon

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Comparison of influences on environment by electric vehicles and hybrid-drive vehicles
• Author: Samanta Tomičić
• Mentor: Vladimir Dananić (mentor)
• Committee member: Vladimir Dananić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Igor Sutlović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zoran Mandić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-20, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Chemistry

Abstract

Sve industrijske grane teže svoju proizvodnju i poslovanje učiniti održivijim i prilagoditi se ekološkim zahtjevima. Među njima je i promet. Zadnje desetljeće industrija prometa posvetila se traženju pogodnih rješenja za okolišne probleme i dizajniranju vozila sa što manjim negativnim utjecajem na okoliš. Električna i hibridna vozila jedno su od ponuđenih rješenja. U radu je predstavljen sažeti povijesni razvoj električnih i hibridnih vozila. Opisan je princip rada električnog pogona, pogona s motorom s unutarnjim izgaranjem i hibridnog pogona. Cilj rada bio je usporediti utjecaj na okoliš električnih i hibridnih vozila, a promatrani i uspoređivani su parametri: emisija CO2, emisija lebdećih čestica, toksični potencijal i acidifikacija zraka. Usporedba se vršila s rezultatima i podacima dobivenih metodom procjene utjecaja cjeloživotnog ciklusa proizvoda.

Abstract (english)

All industries are striving to make their production and business more sustainable and to adapt to environmental requirements. Among them is traffic. For the past decade, the transport industry has dedicated to find suitable solutions to environmental problems and designing vehicles with as little negative impact on the environment as possible. Electric and hybrid vehicles are one of the solutions offered. This paper contains a summary of the historical development of electric and hybrid vehicles. The principle of electric drive, hybrid drive and drive with internal combustion engine is described. The aim of the paper was to compare the environmental impact of electric and hybrid vehicles, and parameters that were observed and compared are: CO2 emission, particulate matter emission, human toxic potential and air acidification. The comparison was made with the results and data obtained by Life Cycle Assessment method.

• Keywords: električna vozila; hibridna vozila; okoliš; utjecaj; emisija
• Keywords (english): electric vehicles; hybrid vehicles; environment; impact; emission
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:149:089229
• Study programme: Title: Environmental Engineering - Undergraduate study; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka ekoinženjerstva (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka ekoinženjerstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-04-25 08:58:56